Research can therefore arise from a Project on a concrete reality (need, problem, opportunity), as a “learning laboratory” in contact with real agents and experiences in relation to needs, problems or opportunities. These “laboratories”, directed from a specific Research Group, will be the scene of joint actions between the University-Company-Society, within the scope of specific lines of research. These projects can adopt different forms of collaboration:
- Agreements and framework collaboration agreements. They are documents consisting of a declaration of intent for future collaborations in different fields and forms, establishing the general conditions of cooperation and planning of activities. They do not imply commitment or financial consideration, each of the activities that may arise under their protection must be regulated in specific contracts. They usually cover a group of companies. More difficult in the Administration.
- Consulting contracts. They consist of the issuance of advice, opinion or diagnosis by a researcher specialized in the subject on a matter raised by a company. It can be offered as specific jobs of greater or lesser duration, or as regular and periodic services.
- Contracts for the provision of services. They consist of the analysis, essays, expert opinions and other systematized works. Some objectives, a work plan, economic conditions, a duration and are definitively regulated are the conditions for the development of a very specific work.
- Research projects and technological development. They consist in the realization of an R&D project at the request of a company. Public funding is sought. The project is carried out based on objectives that are intended to be achieved with a work plan, certain economic conditions and a defined team of researchers. The main obligation of the researcher is not to achieve a specific result, but to develop an activity, which may be followed by research contracts.
- Research and technological development contracts. They consist of conducting a specific investigation at the request of a company. The contract specifies the objective pursued, the planning of the works, the formation of the team, the budget, the predictable calendar and the appropriation of the research results. Human resources training projects. The University can organize specific training courses and give them at its headquarters or "in company". The collaboration of the University with the business world opens new ways of hiring for young researchers and programs for the training of researchers through the realization of doctoral thesis in collaboration with companies.
- Throughout the course we will see different case studies as examples that allow Understand in depth what is the activity of a Group from the work for Projects in its broad sense, with researchers competent to "get" projects and effects and impacts on the improvement of its University.